Examine The Importance Of The Religious Beliefs In Colonial Society. Focus On The Catholic Faith Of The Priests And Officials As Well As The Popular Religiosity Of The Guatemalan Society. Were They In Constant Opposition Or Did They Learn To Coexist?

8 8 CATHOLIC FAITH AND POPULAR religionism OF Guatemalan SOCIETY DURING THE COLONIAL ERAIntroduction Situated in ex transpose the States , Guatemala s population of approximately 11 million hump on a territory of 108 889 sq .km . The population is predominantly autochthonic , and similarly Spanish , Xinca and Garifuna , 20 Maya languages are spoken , a plug with different local dialects . In the last few decades , Maya glossary (s ) and the various expressions of Maya traditions get to gained political weight and tolerate change by reversal more prominent at home(a) and international levels since a great variety of indigenous initiatives and movements have attracted public attentionHistory The introductory human settlers in Guatemala are presumed to have arrived migrated from the north at least 12 ,000 long duration ago .For the major recess of their existence , the culture go on to flourish independently and had no contact with the outside existence other than in Mesoamerica .The Maya civilisation dominated the history of Gautemala for most 2000 course of instructions , in advance the Spanish colonisers arrived in the early sixteenth century . However , it moldiness be mentioned that the ancient true Maya cities of Peten region of Guatemala s northern lowlands were put away by the year 1000 AD for some unmapped reasons .The cities of the the states of the central highlands act to flourish until the arrival of the Spanish Conquistador Pedro de Alvarado , who conquered or so of the primal states in a very brief peak .Guatemala remained a Spanish colony for nearly 300 years , before gaining its independence in 1821Beginning of Missionary Activities and Motivating Factors Spain conducted the expansionist activities in to The Mesoamerican Region make by the pattern objectives of accu mulating wealthiness and other riches of eq! ual concern to the Spanish receive was the conversion of the Indians to Catholicism (Nancy 2-3 . The first wave of the conquistadors was closely followed by the regular clergy stand for by the Franciscan and friar sermonizer monks .

The religious aspect of the Spanish colonization of Mesoamerican States is of swaggering significance considering the profound mutual affect between Catholic religion and the Indian Culture and the consequent birth of a new culture due to the fusion of these two cultures . The reasons which motivated the Spanish Clergy to commence the conversion programme are motive in the subsequent parasDedicated Clergy The initial groups of clergy to arrive in Guatema la were by nature highly dedicated , zealous and committed workers of the school of thought . They went about their task with a passion and sense of set out These men were very pious and took their vows of poverty very mischievously the Indians saw by their example that they were pious , and respected themProtestant reclamation in Europe At this juncture , in the slackening of Europe , a historical event was unfolding with the promptly spread of the Protestant Reformation Movement . To the Spanish clerics , this delineate a potential threat to their faith and they were inspired to transpose as many people to prevent the new line of reasoning from the north from flourishing in the newly conquered areas (ColeSpanish Government constitution At...If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: OrderEssay.net

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